职称英语补全短文题型解题思路

时间:2020-11-25 19:31:57 职称英语 我要投稿

2017职称英语补全短文题型解题思路

  职称英语的考生们是不是在做这个补全短文题时感到吃力呢?下面是小编搜集整理的2017职称英语补全短文题型解题思路,欢迎阅读,供大家参考和借鉴!

2017职称英语补全短文题型解题思路

  补全短文解题思路:

  1.读文章标题,了解文章主题(提示:如果被选项偏离文章主题,则该被选项成为答案的可能性较小)

  2.仔细读被选项,体会被选项之间在语意, 在用词, 在结构上的相互关系(答案往往出自有关系的被选项中)

  3.找出被选项中的典型篇章词汇(人称代词,指示代词, 定冠词结构)---判断答案选项的关键;

  4.如果被选项中出现了“we(us, our, ours)”或“you(your, yours)”这样的人称代词, 这样的词汇在上下文的使用中应该是一致的。

  5.如果被选项出现时态差异, 则时态是一个重要的解题线索 (提示: 相邻语句使用的时态一致(基调时态): 同为现在时态或同为过去时态; 但是, 如果一个句中带有自己的时间状语,则其可以使用自己独特的时态,而不受所在句群的`基调时态的影响)

  6. 空格前句如果是观点句,则空格处常常出现用于解释论证的例子或解释性的话语; 空格前句如果是概括句(讲述一种通常的情况, 往往出现some, most, a few, generally, usually等词语 ), 则空格处可能会出现转折句, 或出现解释性的话语.

  2017职称英语补全短文精选练习题

  Right now,an eruption is brewing in Yellowstone National Park.Sometime during the next two hours,the park’s most famous geyser,Old Faithful,will begin gurgling boiling water and steam. 1

  Old Faithful is not only a spectacular sight;it’s also.a constant reminder that Yellowstone sits on one of the largest volcanoes in the world.If you’ve never heard of Yellowstone’s volcano,you’re not alone. 2 Yet it has erupted three times during the last 2 million years.And one of those eruptions spewed enough volcanic ash and other debris to blanket half the United States.

  Yellowstone’s volcano is sometimes called a “supervolcano,” or extremely large and explosive caldera volcano. 3 .This supervolcano formed over a hot spot.an extremely hot area in Earth’s mantle.John Valley,a volcano professor,said that as the crust moves across a hot spot,the hot spot melts a section of the plate moving over it.Forming “one volcano after another.”

  The Yellowstone hot spot melts thick continental crust,which may cause catastrophic eruptions.According to experts the eruptions that created each of the three calderas in and around Yellowstone National Park were larger than any other volcanic eruption in recorded history.The most recent eruption,which happened 640,000 years ago,produced at least 1.000 cubic kilometers of ash and debris,which blanketed most of the western half of the United States. 4

  Geological evidence shows Yellowstone has blown its stack every 700,000 years or so.“If nature were truly that regular and reliable,we would be due for another eruption soon,” said Valley “However,these processes are subject to variability, so we don’t really know when the next eruption will happen.”

  5 It is the volcanic energy that powers the geysers and hot springs.creates the mountains and canyons.and generates the unique ecosystems that support Yellowstone’s diverse wildlife.

  练习:

  A. Three calderas make up more than a third Of Yellowstone National Park.

  B. The first Yellowstone eruption,2 million years ago,released more than double that amount of ash and debris.

  C.The volcano is so inconspicuous(不显眼的)that few people know it exists.

  D.Then, an enormous fountain will shoot high into the air.

  E.While the active geologist processes at Yellowstone do pose some risk to the public,they also make it a unique treasure.

  F.Yellowstone National Park attracts the interest of geologists the world over

  答案: D,C,A,B,E

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